内容 第一部 · 第一节 · 第二章 · 14
Hewlett 1822 · Article 13
It is also easy to determine the value of similar expressions, in which both the signs + plus and - minus are found.
遇到同时含有 + 和 - 的类似式子,也很容易求出它们的值。
For example, 12 - 3 - 5 + 2 - 1 is the same as 5.
例如,12 - 3 - 5 + 2 - 1 等于 5。
We have only to collect separately the sum of the numbers that have the sign + before them, and subtract from it the sum of those that have the sign -.
我们只需把带 + 号的数先合成一组,把带 - 号的数也合成一组,再用前一组的和减去后一组的和。
Thus, the sum of 12 and 2 is 14; and that of 3, 5, and 1, is 9; hence 9 being taken from 14, there remain 5.
于是,12 和 2 的和是 14;3、5、1 的和是 9;从 14 中减去 9,剩下 5。
演算 algebra
12 - 3 - 5 + 2 - 1 = (12 + 2) - (3 + 5 + 1) = 5
欧拉在这里已经开始按符号分类项。
正的一组:12 + 2 = 14。
负的一组:3 + 5 + 1 = 9。
14 - 9 = 5。
我的笔记 自动保存